Permit class · United States
U.S. Distilleries
Distilled Spirits Plant (DSP) permit holders, authorized to produce, bottle, or warehouse spirits. The smallest of the four classes.
- 5,590
- Distillery permits
- 7%
- of all alcohol permits
- CA
- top state
- 52
- states covered
U.S. distilleries in one line
5,590 businesses hold a federal Distillery Basic Permit - 7% of all U.S. alcohol permits, led by California with 561.
- 5,590
- federal distilleries
- California
- top state
- 7%
- of all alcohol permits
- 52
- states & territories
Source: TTB List of Permittees, April 2025.
States with the most distilleries
Bar length = Distillery Basic Permit holders in the state
- CA
California
561 distilleries
- NY
New York
344 distilleries
- TX
Texas
326 distilleries
- PA
Pennsylvania
320 distilleries
- MI
Michigan
310 distilleries
- WA
Washington
239 distilleries
- KY 198
Kentucky
198 distilleries
- FL 197
Florida
197 distilleries
- NC 185
North Carolina
185 distilleries
- OH 179
Ohio
179 distilleries
- CO 173
Colorado
173 distilleries
- OR 157
Oregon
157 distilleries
What this shows California leads U.S. distilleries; production clusters track climate and state licensing rules.
Distillery permit holders
A sample of distilleries from the registry, open any state to see its full list.
Other permit classes
Frequently asked questions
How many distilleries are federally permitted in the U.S.?
5,590 businesses hold a federal Distillery Basic Permit from the TTB, about 7% of all 83,590 federal alcohol permits.
Which state has the most distilleries?
California leads with 561 distilleries, ahead of New York (344) and Texas (326).
Are breweries counted here?
No. Breweries do not hold an FAA Basic Permit, they file a Brewer's Notice under the Internal Revenue Code, which is protected from disclosure, so they are not in the public TTB List of Permittees.
Where does this data come from?
The TTB FOIA "List of Permittees," published April 2025, public U.S. government data.
Source: TTB FOIA List of Permittees, published April 2025 by the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau - reformatted without alteration. Verify with the TTB →
Every figure on PlainAlcohol is rendered directly from federal TTB permit data, no number is typed in by an editor. This count is rendered directly from the TTB List of Permittees, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.